Ebintu bya Valve ahabwa akatare k'amaani ga kinyasi

1. Amashanyarazi ga Green omunsi yoona
Okurugirira aha kitongore ky’amashanyarazi eky’ensi yoona (IEA), okukora amashanyarazi marungi omu by’obushuubuzi nikwija kukanyisibwa kashatu omu mwaka 2030. Enshonga z’amaani marungi ezirikukirayo kukura juba n’omuyaga n’eizooba, byona hamwe nibikora 12% aha bushoborozi bw’amashanyarazi goona omu 2022, okutunguuka 10% kuruga omu 2021 a leader green development. Obwire obu BP ekyendeize aha sente ezi erikuta omu by’amashanyarazi g’ebishaka, amakampuni agandi nka Enel omuri Italy hamwe na EDP omuri Portugal nigagumizamu nigagyezaho munonga. Ekibiina ky'omukago gwa Buraaya, ekimariire kurwanisa America na China, kyakyendeeza aha kwikiriza purojekiti z'okukora ebishaka obwo kirikwikiriza obuyambi bw'eihanga obuhango. Eki kitungire obushagiki bw’amaani kuruga omuri Germany, erikugyenderera kukora amashanyarazi gaayo 80% kuruga omu bintu ebirikugarukaho omu mwaka 2030 kandi eyombekire gigawatts 30 (GW) z’amaani g’omuyaga gw’omu nyanja.

Obushoboorozi bw'okukoresa amashanyarazi g'ebishaka nibukura aha bicweka 12.8% eby'omutaano omu mwaka 2022. Saudi Arabia erangirire ngu neija kuta sente zirikwingana obuhumbi 266.4 omu by'amashanyarazi g'ebishaka. Ebingi ahari purojekiti ezi nibikorwa kampuni ya Masdar, kampuni y’amashanyarazi eya United Arab Emirates erikukora omu mahanga g’omu burugwa izooba bwagati, Asia eyagati na Afirika. Ekizinga kya Africa nakyo nikitunga oburemeezi bw’okubura amashanyarazi ahabw’okugira ngu obushoboorozi bw’amashanyarazi g’amaizi nibugwa munonga. South Africa, ebaire netunga okubura amashanyarazi emirundi mingi, negyezaho kurabira omu biragiro by'okutunguura purojekiti z'amashanyarazi. Amahanga agandi agarikuta omutima aha purojekiti z’amashanyarazi harimu Zimbabwe (ahu China eraije kwombeka ekyombeko ky’amashanyarazi ekirikugyendera aha maizi), Morocco, Kenya, Ethiopia, Zambia na Misri. Entebekanisa ya Australia ey'okukoresa amashanyarazi g'ebishaka nayo nekwatanisa, gavumenti eriho hati eyongyeire emirundi ebiri omubaro gw'emirimo y'amashanyarazi agarikwera eyikiriziibwe kuhisya hati. Entebekanisa y'okutunguura amashanyarazi agarikwera eyashohoziibwe omu kwezi kwa mwenda okuhwaire neeyoreka ngu obuhumbi 40 bwa doola niziija kukoresibwa omu kuhindura amashanyarazi g'amakara kuba ag'amashanyarazi agarikugarukaho. Okuhindukira Asia, eby’obushuubuzi bw’amashanyarazi g’eizooba omuri India byaheza omuyaga gw’okutunguuka kw’amaani, byamanya okugaruzaho gaasi y’obuhangwa, kwonka okukoresa amakara kugumire kutahindukire munonga. Eihanga niriija kuha tenda za purojekiti z’amashanyarazi g’omuyaga 8 GW buri mwaka kuhisya 2030. China neteekateeka kwombeka amashanyarazi g’eizooba n’omuyaga 450 GW n’amaani g’okuhika omu iguru omu kicweka kya Gobi Desert.

2. Ebintu bya Valve eby’akatare k’amaani ga kinyasi
Hariho obugaiga bw’emigisha y’okukora bizinesi omu miringo yoona ey’okukoresa valvu. Nk’eky’okureeberaho, kampuni ya OHL Gutermuth neekora gye omu kukora ebikwato ebirikukora nk’amashanyarazi g’eizooba. Kampuni egi kandi etungire valves z'omutaano ez'okukoresa omu kitongore kihango ky'amashanyarazi g'eizooba omuri Dubai kandi ebaire neekora nk'omuhabuzi w'ekitongore ky'amashanyarazi ekya China ekya Shanghai Electric Group. Aha kutandika kw’omwaka ogu, Valmet ekarangirira ngu neija kuha obuhwezi bwa valve ahabw’ekyombeko ky’okukoresa amaizi g’ebishaka aga gigawatt.

Omu nkora y’ebintu bya Samson Pfeiffer harimu ebikwato ebirikwekingaho byonka eby’okukora amaizi g’omubiri agatarikushiisha eby’obuhangwa hamwe n’ebikwato by’okukoresa omu bikwato by’okukoresa amashanyarazi. Omwaka oguhweire, AUMA ekaha ebikwato makumi ana eby’okukoresa omu nju y’omurembe musya ey’okukoresa amashanyarazi g’omu itaka omu kicweka kya Chinshui omu ihanga rya Taiwan. Zikaba zitebeekanisiibwe kubaasa kugumira embeera y’okusheenya munonga, ahabw’okuba zikaba niziija kuguma omu bwire bw’obutiti bwingi n’obutagatsi bwingi omu gaasi ezirimu asidi.

Nk’ekitongore ky’okukora ebintu, Waters Valve neegumizamu n’okutunguura okuhindura eby’obuhangwa n’okutunguura eby’obuhangwa bw’ebintu byayo, kandi eyehaireyo kutwara enteekateeka y’okutunguura eby’obuhangwa omu kukora n’okukora kw’ekitongore kyona, okutunguura eby’obuhanguzi n’okutunguura eby’ekyoma n’ebyoma bya valves, nk’okuwafer ebihuguhugu, ebiri ahagati y’ebinyonyi,za valvu z'ekihuguhugu ezirikworoba, ebikwato by’okuteera ebinyonyi eby’emipiira, n’ebikwato by’okuteera ebinyonyi ebihango), ebikwato by’omupiira (ebikwato by’okuteera ebinyonyi ebiri omu rubaju rw’omubiri), ebikwato by’okukyebera, ebikwato by’okusheeshasheesha, ebikwato by’okuzibira, ebikwato by’okuremesa, .za valvu z'omuryangon‘ebindi, n‘okureeta ebintu bya kinyasi Kusindika ebintu bya kinyasi omu nsi.