Emisingye y'okutoorana valvu n'amatembezo g'okutoorana valvu

Omusingye gw'okutoorana Valve
(1)Obukuumi n’okwesigwa. Ebyetaago by’okukora amajuta, amashanyarazi, eby’ekyoma n’ebindi makorero ahabw’okukora okugumizamu, okuhamire, okw’obwire buraingwa. Nahabwekyo, valvu erikwetengyesa eshemerire kuba ey‘okwesigwa kw‘ahaiguru, enshonga mpango y‘obukuumi, etarikubaasa kureetera oburinzi bw‘okukora n‘okuhutaara kw‘omuntu ahabw‘okuremwa kwa valvu, kuhikiiriza ebyetaago by‘okukora kw‘obwire buraingwa kw‘ekikwato. Okwongyera ahari ekyo, kyendeeza nari okwetantara okusheeshasheesha okurikureetwaho valvu, kuhangaho ikorero erishemeire, eriine obuhangwa, okuta omu nkora eby‘amagara, oburinzi, okurinda eby‘obuhangwa.

(2)Kuhikiiriza ebyetaago by’okukora omu nkora. Valve eshemerire kuhikiiriza ebyetaago by‘okukozesa eby‘ahagati, amaani g‘okukora, obutagatsi bw‘okukora n‘okukozesa, eki nakyo nikyo kikuru ekirikwetengwa omu kutoorana valve. Valvu yaaba neeyetengyesa kurinda okurenga aha nshonga n‘okushohoza ebiri ahagati y‘ebintu ebirengire, safety valve na valve y‘okusheesheka nibiija kutooranwa; okuzibira valvu y‘okugaruka ahagati omu bwire bw‘okukora, kwatakyebera valvu; kwihaho amaizi g’okusheeshasheesha, empeho n’ebindi bitarikusheeshasheesha ebirikuruga omu payipu y’omuriro n’ebikwato, obwo orikuzibira okuhunga kw’omuriro, valve y’okusheenya neija kukoresibwa. Okwongyera ahari ekyo, omubazi gwaba nigusheenya, ebintu birungi ebitarikubaasa kusheenya biine kutooranwa.

(3)Okukora gye, okutaho n’okureeberera. Bwanyima y‘okutaho valvu, omukozi ashemerire kuba naabaasa kumanya gye ahu valvu erikuruga, akamanyiso k‘okukingura n‘akamanyiso k‘okworeka, kugira ngu akore aha nshobi zitari zimwe na zimwe ez‘ahonaaho. Omu bwire nibwo bumwe, omutindo gw‘omuringo gwa valvu ogutoorainwe gushemerire kuba guri hare nk‘oku kirikubaasika, gutairweho gye n‘okureeberera.

(4)Eby’entaasya. Ahansi y‘enteekateeka y‘okuhikiiriza okukoresa kwa buriijo kw‘emipiira y‘enkora, valvu eziine esente nkye z‘okukora n‘omutindo gworobi ziine kutooranwa nk‘oku kirikubaasika kukyendeeza aha sente z‘ekikwato, okwetantara okushiisha eby‘okukoresa bya valvu n‘okukyendeeza aha sente z‘okutaho valvu n‘okuziboneza omu nkora y‘enyima.

Amatembezo g'okutoorana Valve
1.Manya embeera y‘okukora kwa valve kurugiirira aha kukozesa valve omu kikwato nari omu nkora pipeline. Nk’eky’okureeberaho, omuringo gw’okukora, okugyemeserezibwa kw’okukora n’obutagatsi bw’okukora, n’ebindi.

2.Manya omutindo gw‘okukora kw‘okukinga kwa valve kurugiirira aha nkora y‘okukora, omwanya gw‘okukora n‘ebyetengo by‘omukozesa.

3.Manya ekika kya valve n’omuringo gw’okuvuga kurugiirira aha kigyendererwa kya valve. Ebika nkavalvu y'ekihuguhugu egumire, kukyebera valvu, valvu y'omuryango,valvu y'okugyeragyeranisa, n’ebindi Omuringo gw’okuvuga nk’enziga y’enziga, amashanyarazi, omuyaga, n’ebindi.

4.Okurugirira aha paramita y’eiziina eya valve. Pressure y‘eiziina n‘obuhango bw‘eiziina bwa valve nibiija kuhikaana n‘omupiira gw‘okukora oguteirweho. Valvu ezimwe nizimanyisa obuhango bw‘eiziina bwa valvu kurugiirira aha nkora y‘okusheesheka nari okushohoza kwa valvu omu bwire obutebeekanisiibwe obw‘omugati.

5.Manya omuringo gw’okuteerana kw’aha muheru gwa valve n’omupiira kurugiirira aha mbeera z’okukora ez’amazima n’obuhango bw’eiziina bwa valve. Nka flange, okushemeza, okukwaata nari akahuuzi, nebindi.

6.Manya omubumbi n’omuringo gw’omuringo gwa valve kurugiirira aha mwanya gw’okutaho, omwanya gw’okutaho, n’obuhango bw’eiziina bwa valve. Nka valvu y'omuryango gw'omuti ogurikwiragura, valvu y'enkokora, valvu y'omupiira oguhamire, n'ebindi.

Okurugirira aha mitwarize y‘omugati, okugyemeserezibwa kw‘okukora n‘obutagatsi bw‘okukora, kuhika aha kutoorana okuhikire kandi okuhikire kw‘ekibunu ky‘ekibunu n‘ebintu by‘omunda.